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10,515 NCM codes · 5,612 HS headings
Data: May 2026
Last updated: May 2026

Monthly Changes Digest

August 2025

Tax reform implementation advances with first implementing decree. DUIMP expands to HS chapters 72-83 (metals). Anti-dumping review on Chinese textiles.

Tax reform

Decreto 12.089/2025 — first implementing decree for CBS/IBS

The federal government published the first implementing decree for LC 214/2025, establishing CBS/IBS calculation methodology for imports. Key provisions: CBS/IBS on imports will be calculated on CIF + II (same base as current PIS/COFINS-Importação). Tax-exclusive calculation for IBS confirmed — ending the ICMS "gross-up" for the new tax. EFD-CBS electronic filing format published for testing.

Tariff changes

GECEX Resolution 594 — metals TEC adjustments

  • 28 NCM codes adjusted in HS chapters 72-73 (iron and steel)
  • Temporary reduction of 4pp on specific steel alloys (7225, 7226) used in automotive manufacturing
  • Duration: 12 months (renewable)
  • Objective: support automotive supply chain competitiveness ahead of EU-Mercosur

Ex-Tarifário — GECEX Resolution 596

  • 112 new concessions — largest batch of the year
  • Focus on renewable energy equipment (8502 — wind turbine components, 8541 — solar cells)
  • 15 medical imaging equipment concessions (9018, 9022)
  • First Ex-Tarifário for EV charging infrastructure (8504.40)

Customs procedures

DUIMP expansion — HS chapters 72-83

  • DUIMP (Declaração Única de Importação) now mandatory for metals, base metal articles
  • Previous DI (Declaração de Importação) format no longer accepted for these chapters
  • DUIMP requires LPCO (Licenciamento, Permissão, Certificado, Outros) integration
  • Importers of steel, aluminum, copper must migrate to DUIMP by September 1

Trade defense

Anti-dumping review — Chinese textiles

  • SDIC initiates sunset review of anti-dumping duties on Chinese woven fabrics (5407, 5408)
  • Current duties: 13.7%–39.4% ad valorem
  • Review period: 12 months
  • Brazilian textile industry (ABIT) petitioned for continuation

Regulatory changes

  • INMETRO — new certification requirements for lithium-ion battery packs (8507.60) for consumer electronics. Effective January 2026.
  • IBAMA — updated CTF (Cadastro Técnico Federal) requirements for chemical importers. Electronic filing now mandatory.
  • Anatel — Wi-Fi 7 (802.11be) equipment type approval process established. Act 16.284.