HS 2504.10: Graphite; natural, in powder or in flakes
Brazil import duty rates — Updated May 2026
HS 2504.10 covers graphite; natural, in powder or in flakes under Brazil's NCM classification. This heading maps to 1 Brazilian NCM code with import duty (II) of 3.6%. Under the EU-Mercosur agreement, EU-origin products in this category benefit from progressive tariff reduction. In 2024, Brazil imported $1.6M worth of these products, with China as the leading supplier.
EU-Mercosur impact
Already low tariffs. Full elimination for most products within 4 years.
Brazil imports — 2024
Source: UN Comtrade$1.6M
Total CIF value
10
Exporting countries
Top exporters to Brazil
1China
$537K33.8%
2Germany
$517K32.5%
3Russian Federation
$147K9.2%
4Madagascar
$110K6.9%
5Mexico
$78K4.9%
6Belgium
$54K3.4%
7Switzerland
$32K2%
8Norway
$30K1.9%
CIF values in USD. Percentage = share of Brazil's total imports for this HS heading.
NCM codes under HS 2504.10
| NCM Code | Description (PT — official) | II | IPI | Ex-Tarif. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2504.10.00 | - Em pó ou em escamas | 3.6% | NT | — | Calculate → |
How to import graphite; natural, in powder or in flakes into Brazil
- Confirm the NCM code — the table above shows 1 NCM code under HS 2504.10. Your Brazilian customs broker will determine the exact 8-digit NCM.
- Check the import duty — rates for this heading are 3.6%. This is the base rate before other taxes.
- Calculate the full landed cost — Brazil charges 7 cascading taxes on imports: II, IPI, PIS, COFINS, ICMS, AFRMM, and Siscomex fee.
- Verify regulatory requirements — check if ANVISA, INMETRO, MAPA, or other agencies require pre-clearance for your product.
Brazil Import Taxes Explained
Complete guide to the 7 cascading taxes on every import.
How to Export to Brazil
Step-by-step guide for foreign companies.
Calculate your landed cost
Enter CIF value and get a breakdown of all 7 Brazilian import taxes for HS 2504.10.