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10,515 NCM codes · 5,612 HS headings
Data: May 2026
Last updated: May 2026

NCM 1008.40.90

Cereals; fonio (Digitaria spp.)

Brazil import duty rates — Updated May 2026

7.2%
Import Duty (II)
NT
IPI
Ex-Tarifário
Calc
Full landed cost

NCM 1008.40.90 is the Brazilian tariff code for cereals; fonio (Digitaria spp.). This code carries 7.2% import duty (II) and no IPI (tax not levied). EU-origin products in this category benefit from the EU-Mercosur trade agreement. This is one of 2 NCM codes under HS heading 1008.40.

Classification hierarchy

Ch. 10Cereals
1008Buckwheat, millet and canary seeds; other cereals
1008.40.90
Cereals; fonio (Digitaria spp.)

Official Brazilian text: Outros

Tax breakdown for NCM 1008.40.90

Import Duty (II)Imposto de Importação
7.2%
IPIExcise tax
NT
PIS/COFINSSocial contributions
11.75%
ICMSState VAT — varies by state
17–20%
AFRMMMaritime freight surcharge
8%
Calculate exact landed cost →

Taxes are cascading — each applies on a different base. Use the calculator for the exact total.

Regulatory agencies

MAPA

Products under this NCM may need pre-approval before customs clearance.

EU-Mercosur impact

Wheat and barley have TRQs. Specialty grains (spelt, quinoa) see tariff elimination.

Other NCM codes under HS 1008.40

NCMDescription (PT — official)IIIPI
1008.40.10Para semeadura (sementeira)0%NTCalculate →

How to import NCM 1008.40.90 into Brazil

  1. Confirm with your customs broker — NCM 1008.40.90 must exactly match your product description. Misclassification leads to fines and seizure.
  2. Calculate total cost — base import duty is 7.2%, but Brazil adds IPI (NT), PIS/COFINS (11.75%), ICMS (17–20%), and AFRMM (8%) on top. Use our calculator for the exact total.
  3. Get import licenses — this chapter requires clearance from MAPA. Apply before shipping.
  4. Choose entry port — ICMS varies by state (17–20%). Compare state rates to optimize your route.

Calculate your landed cost for NCM 1008.40.90

Enter CIF value and get a breakdown of all 7 Brazilian import taxes.